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  Investment Basics

Whereas Caam Saudi Fransi seeks to attract more investors, it exerts the best possible efforts to deliver the best services, strengthen the long-term relationship with its clients, and enhance their role in the investment process and its role as a financial advisor.

Therefore, we include this presentation to provide you with a foundation to help you make the right Investment decisions. It covers the basics of Investments, the concept of risk management and introduces the principal asset classes: stocks, bonds and cash equivalents.

However, this presentation is not intended to give you advice, but rather to introduce you to basic Investment fundamentals such as:
  • The basics of investing.
  • The benefits of stocks, bonds and cash equivalents.
  • Investing fundamentals such as diversification and the management of risk.

What is investing?
When you invest, you are sacrificing your effort, time and money now in the hope of gaining something greater in the future. Your goal is to have your money work harder for you.

Why should you invest?
The answer is simply in order for you to secure your financial future as well as your family's. You will acknowledge the benefits of investing early and of investing regularly.

Towards a Diversified Portfolio
  • Do you shy away from investing because you are worried about losing money?
  • What would be the solution?
  • How can you make an informed investment solution?

This presentation will include some illustrations that help you:
  • Understanding the tradeoff between risk and return of different types of Investments.
  • Learn how you can manage risk by using the right asset allocation strategy.
  • Identify your investor risk profile and determine your asset allocation strategy for the financial goals you want to pursue.

Building Your Portfolio
We take you through the steps of building your portfolio. You will set your goals, determine your asset allocation strategy, identify which Investment vehicles you want in your portfolio and start investing. You will be able to construct and monitor your own portfolio.

When to invest?
Investing early allows your Investments more time to grow, and means your earnings and dividends have the opportunity to grow at a faster rate because of compounding. Compounding is the growth that results from the re-investment of income, it has a snowball effect because you earn income not only on the original Investments, but also on the income accumulated in earlier years. Investing regularly puts you on the road to financial well-being.

Investment choice.
When you invest, you have generally three main asset classes available to you, i.e. cash, bonds and stocks.

Cash Equivalents
Cash equivalents usually provide ready access to your money when you need it, because they can easily be converted to cash. A portion of your portfolio should always be invested in them to provide liquidity as they are referred to as 'liquid assets', that is they are easily accessible for sudden cash needs, and are intended for short-term use.

Bonds
Bonds are issued by companies and governments as a way of borrowing money. They are referred to as 'fixed income' Investments because your earnings are usually predetermined by a fixed rate of interest. They can bring a certain amount of stability to a portfolio.

Stocks
When you invest in stocks, in the form of shares, you are buying part of a company. Stocks and shares provide capital appreciation, and over time, they have outperformed all other types of Investments. There are two ways you can make money investing in stocks:
  • Growth, which occurs when you buy a stock and the price goes up.
  • Income, which can be earned when you buy a stock that pays dividends.

Mutual Funds
A mutual fund pools the money of many investors and buys stocks, bonds, money market instruments, or a combination of these securities. You delegate your day to day Investment decisions to a team of professional fund managers. It is an easy and convenient way to diversify by spreading money across asset classes.

Towards a Diversified Portfolio
There are many factors that affect how your Investments perform. One important element is risk. Every Investment decision involves a certain amount of risk. That is why you should understand how risk affects investing and the importance of diversification. Learn how you can manage risk by using the right asset allocation strategy. 

Risk
One of the most important issues you face as an investor is determining how comfortable you are with risk. Your Investment risk tolerance means how much downturn you can handle without bailing out. There is a tradeoff between risk and reward. The higher the Investment risk, the higher the potential return and the better suited it is for long-term time horizons.There are two types of risk, i.e.
  • You do have some control over the amount of risk you are willing to accept in your Investment portfolio.
  • You have no control over the risk. These arise from a possibility of rising interest costs, a downturn in the economy, a change in interest rates, political instability, etc.

Diversification
The importance of diversification stems from the old saying "don't put all your eggs in one basket". Indeed, different asset classes can respond differently to the same market conditions. That is why it is best to spread your Investments.

Asset Allocation
The best way to diversify your Investments is through an asset volatility allocation strategy. Asset allocation can reduce overall portfolio risks and enhance potential returns. The asset allocation decision is the most important an investor can make. It may be even more important than which securities you choose and when you decide to buy and sell.
 

Building Your Portfolio

We defined 4 steps for building your portfolio, which we will accompany you in the following paragraphs: 

  • Step 1: Your profile.
    Start by defining your goals. Identify your objectives, risk tolerance, time horizon, income needs, base currency and expectations.
  • Step 2: Understand the spectrum of products and services.
    Develop an understanding of the products and services available to you in order to build the portfolio that best suits your needs. Choose between Investment funds, asset management and brokerage services.
  • Step 3: Build a diversified portfolio.
    The portfolio will take into consideration such elements as the investor's classification, the investor's objectives, time horizon and risk tolerance. Determine the asset mix, and the asset allocation. And finally identify specific sectors, groups, themes and types of Investment vehicles.
  • Step 4: Monitor and review.
    Establish a systematic way of monitoring your portfolio
 
 
  Mutual Funds

  Caam Saudi Fransi offers you a wide range of open-ended Mutual Funds covering:
  • All major asset classes (Money market instruments/Murabaha and equities)
  • All major markets (emerging markets, Asia, Saudi Arabia, GCC…)

 

  Advantages of Caam Saudi Fransi Mutual Funds:

  With our mutual funds, you can enjoy our professional services coupled with many
  other advantages:

  • Professional Management:
    As you delegate your day-to-day Investment decisions to a team of professional fund managers

  • Diversification:
    Protects you from being exposed to just one asset

  • Lower Transaction Costs:
    Large pools of funds result in economies of scale

  • Liquidity:
    You can redeem your Investments on a regular basis

  • Global Reach:
    You have access to Investment opportunities around the world

  • Flexibility:
    You can structure the portfolio that best suits your needs and can switch at any time within the pyramid of funds


 
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